摘要
〔目的〕评价金属支架在食管癌姑息治疗中的安全性和有效性。〔方法〕117例晚期食管癌患者进行了国产和进口支架的留置。在透视监视下支架经口由释放器留置在狭窄的部位。〔结果〕117例患者共留置了130个支架 ,没有发生食管穿孔。手术成功率为99 2%(116/117)。18例合并食管气管瘘呛咳的患者支架留置后临床症状明显缓解。113例患者的摄食能力在支架留置后有了不同程度的提高。〔结论〕国产支架和进口支架在治疗效果上没有明显的差异。晚期食管癌患者的内支架姑息治疗是值得提倡能明显提高患者生活质量的好方法。
睵urpose〕In order to evaluate the efficacy and safety of expandable metallic stent in palliative treatment of esophageal carcinoma 〔Method〕Home made and imported stents were placed in 117 cases All stents were inserted by means of per-oral intubation under the fluoroscopic guidance 〔Results〕Total of 130 stents were placed,and the successful rate was 99 2%(116/ 117) There was no perferation during the stenting procedure Clinical symptoms of aspiration and stridor relieved in the 18 cases with esophagorespiratory fistula Food intake ability improved in 113 patients after stenting 〔Conclusions〕There were no different in treatment of esophageal carcinoma between home made and imported stents Expandable metallic stent in palliative treatment of advanced esophageal carcinoma can markly improve the patients quality of life
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
2000年第9期416-418,共3页
China Cancer
基金
国家"九五"科技攻关计划资助!(课题号969070304)
关键词
食管肿瘤
支架
介入法疗
治疗
Esophageal neoplasms Stent Intervention therapy