可循环利用的新型高选择性纳米高吸油纸

A Novel Recyclable High-Selective Nanowire Oil Absorbing Paper

本文综述了一种新型的纳米吸油纸。该纸具有较高的吸油量,可以吸收的油分达自身质量的20多倍。超疏水性的纳米级吸油纸,其选择性强、热稳定性好、可重复循环使用,极大地降低了对环境的污染,提高了吸油效率。主要从纳米吸油纸的研究背景、合成工艺、产品特点、吸油原理、产品应用以及研究进展等方面进行了详细的论述,并对其研究前景进行了展望。

A new type of absorbing nanowire paper was introduced. This nano-sheet can selectively absorb oil up to 20 times of its weight in preference to water, through a combination of superhydrophobicity and capillary action, The superhydrophobic nano absorbing paper of good thermal stability, generally, can be reused, which greatly reduces the environmental pollution and improve the oil absorption efficiency. The nano-absorbing paper＇s background, synthesis process, product characteristics, oil absorption principle, applications, research prospects, and research progress were discussed in detail.