中国女子水球队运动员战术意识特征诊断

Diagnoses on Tactical Consciousness of Chinese Women Water Polo Team

运用文献资料调研、录像分析法和数理统计法,通过观察中国女子水球队15场比赛的录像,从水球比赛技战术行为的时空特征角度,对运动员的战术意识特征进行了分析,得出了中国女子水球队不同位置的最佳决策运动员阵容,同时认为中国队把握进攻机会的能力不够高;根据对方比赛节奏的变化调整技战术安排和体能分配,在合适的时间节点和时间段采用更为合理的技战术的能力也有待于进一步提高;运动员的宽度知觉和深度知觉均需要提高,防守时中国队运动员对防守运动员、本方运动员的三维平面位置感知能力不够。

This paper, using the methods of literature review, video analysis and mathematical statistics, analyzes water polo team and the players＇ technical and tactical consciousness from the perspective of water polo player＇s characteristics of spatial and temporal characteristics of tactics behavior in the race through observing Chinese team＇ s 15 match videos. Through the study, the best decision-making lineup of Chinese women＇s water polo team is formed. At the same time, the article draws conclusions that Chinese team＇ ability of seizing the opportunity to attack is not strong enough; the abilities of adjusting technical and tactical arrangement and physical distribution according to the competitor＇s change of competition rhythm and adopting more reasonable tactics at the right time node and time section also remain to be further im- proved ; the players＇ width and depth perception are needed to improve ; Chinese players＇ three- dimensional perception of defender and the team members＇ plane position when defending is not enough.