纤维复合材料在装甲防护上的应用

Fiber Composite in Armor Protection Application

反装甲武器威力的飞速发展,迫使装甲防护材料必须具备轻质高强、优异的防弹性能及耐疲劳等性能。本文首先阐述了在装甲防护上纤维复合材料的优点和防弹机理,其次介绍了国外复合材料在装甲防护上的研究应用现状和新型研制技术,主要包括玻璃纤维、芳纶纤维、UHMWPE纤维以及PBO纤维等复合材料,然后介绍了我国纤维复合材料的研究及应用现状。最后结合我国目前的研制情况,提出了复合材料装甲的研究发展方向。

The rapid development of powerful anti - armor weapons, forcing armor protection materials must have a lightweight, high strength, excellent ballistic performance and resistance to fatigue performance. This paper describes the advantages of fiber composite armor protection and bulletproof mechanism, followed by foreign composite armor protection on the application status and new development technology, including glass fiber,aramid fiber, UHMWPE fiber and PBO fiber composite materials, and then introduced the our country fiber composite materials such as the research and application status. Finally, combined with the development of our country at present, and put forward the composite armor to the developing direction of the research.