科技论文中表格的常见问题分析

Analysis of Common Problems in Sci-Tech Thesis

科技期刊中的表格一般应使用三线表的形式,但一些科技论文未使用三线表,或使用三线表但不规范,如栏目隶属关系不清,表格中量和单位的表达不规范,辅助线添加不当,将二线表误用为三线表等,影响了论文信息的有效传达。三线表同向栏内的信息应具有相同的特征或属性,其阅读路径为竖向阅读,如表格信息属横向阅读,则应设计为二线表。表格中量与单位的表达应采取"量/单位"的形式。必要时,三线表可添加辅助线。

The three-line table is usually used in sci-tech periodicals, but some scientific papers do not use it, or use no standard form, such as column subordinate relationship is not clear, quantities and units in the form is not standard, improperly adds auxiliary line, as well as two-line table is misused for three-line table. All of these influence the thesis information effective communication. In three-line table the column information should have the same characteristics or attribute, and its reading path is vertical reading. If the form information belongs to the horizontal reading, it should be designed as two-line table. The quantity and unit in form should be expressed as ＂quantity/unit＂. If necessary, the auxiliary line could be added in three-line table.