摘要
目前，学术界对失语症的分类问题仍有不少争议，但以解剖一临床为基础将失语症分为Broca失语、Wernicke失语、传导性失语、经皮质运动性失语、经皮质感觉性失语、经皮质混合性失语、完全性失语和命名性失语8种的分类法是被广为认可的。本文以此分类方法为理论基础，重点介绍了失语症患者在自发性言语、命名、复述、听觉理解、阅读、书写等方面的临床表现，以及如何通过相应测试考察失语症患者以上能力，从而对其进行鉴别和分类。
Nowadays, there is a controversy concerning the classification of aphasia. On the anatomical and clinical basis, aphasia is divided into 8 categories, including Broca＇s aphasia, Wernicke＇s aphasia, conduction aphasia, transcortical motor aphasia, transcortical sensory aphasia, mixed transcortical aphasia, global aphasia and anomic aphasia. This paper introduces the clinical symptoms of aphasic patients in spontaneous speech, naming, repetition, auditory comprehension, reading and writing and discusses how to test these abilities though relevant examinations, based on which, the aphasia is classified and differentiated.
出处
《中国听力语言康复科学杂志》
2013年第2期146-149,共4页
Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation
基金
华东师范大学失语症训练材料的编制与实施横向课题（48613260）
关键词
失语症分类
解剖学
命名
自发性言语
Classification of aphasia
Anatomy
Naming
Spontaneous speech
