摘要
人的社会生活实际上是不断寻求满足各种需要的活动,技术则是通过提高效率、降低劳动强度或提供便利服务,满足这些需要尤其是物质生活需要的工具,儒家理欲观对欲的歧视背离人的社会生活的本质,并对技术进步发挥严重的阻碍作用。欲望、需要,抑或天理、法则通过人的价值观和行为选择,指向对技术的排斥或者重视。厘清儒家理欲观的技术效应,可以从价值观角度,深层把握儒家传统对中国经济和社会发展的影响。
People＇ s social life is really an activity of looking for various needs. The technologies are the tools and instruments to meet the various needs of people by improving efficiency, reducing labor intensity and providing convenient services. The discrimination of Confucian reason and desire against desire represents a departure from the nature of people＇ s social life and obstructs the technological progress. Desires, needs or justices and laws point to the exclusion or importance on the technologies by people＇ s values and behavior choices. People can clarify the technical effects of the Confucian reason and desire from the perspective of the values so as to get a thorough understanding of the impact of the Confucian tradition in China＇s economic and social development.
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第6期242-246,共5页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
教育部人文社会科学基金项目"社会技术容量及其对经济社会发展的影响研究"(10JYA840036)的阶段性成果
关键词
理欲观
行为选择
技术进步
作用
影响
reason and desire
behavior choice
technological progress
effect
influence
