浅谈在历史教学中培养学生的创新思维能力

A Brief Discussion on the Cultivation of Students' Innovative Ability in History Teaching

培养学生的创新思维能力,是当今新课程改革的必然要求。但在传统教学中,大多数学生多采用以被动接受、死记硬背为基本特征的方式学习历史,这与现代课程改革的要求是相违背的,它不利于人才的培养。因此,我们历史老师应该在历史教学的实践中转变观念,通过激发学生学习兴趣、鼓励学生质疑问难、培养学生逆向思维,开展社会实践与调查活动等方面培养学生创新思维能力,让学生成为学习的主体,积极主动地接受新知识、新课程理念和新方法,使他们成长为会学习、会创造、会发展的新时代创新型人才。

To cultivate students＇ innovative thinking is an in- evitable requirement of the current curriculum reform, but the traditional teaching is not conductive to talent cultivation. There- fore, history teachers should transform concepts in teaching, and encourage students＇ innovation, so as to cultivate them to be in- novative talents for the new times.