我国经常参加体育锻炼人口的发展动力机制

Research on Dynamic Mechanism of Leading Chinese Population Regularly Participating in Physical Exercise Development

运用系统动力学理论与方法,构建我国经常参加体育锻炼人口的发展系统模型,通过模型模拟分析影响我国经常参加体育锻炼人口发展各个要素及相互之间关系。结果表明:我国经常参加体育锻炼人口数量的发展是多个因素综合协同作用的结果。增加大众体育拨款经费,刺激城市居民和农村居民的体育消费,是我国经常参加体育锻炼人口发展的动力机制。

System dynamics theory and methods is used to build development model of population regularly participating in physical exercise. This paper analyzed every clement o{ leading Chinese population regu- larly participating in physical exercise development based on this model and relationships among them. The result shows that the development of population regularly participating in physical exercise in China is a consequence affected mutually by multiple elements. Increasing in mass sports appropriation funds and stimulating the level of sports consumption of residents in city and rural country are the dynamic mechanism of leading Chinese population regularly participating in physical exercise development.