企业社会责任的法律化探究

Research on Corporate Social Responsibility Legalization

企业社会责任的法律化探索源于20世纪80年代的美国。将具有道德内涵的企业社会责任上升到法律规制层面既是企业社会责任自身发展需要,又是社会对于"企业公民"的迫切要求。企业的消费者责任是企业社会责任的重要组成部分。严峻的社会现实以及国外的健全的法律规制系统折射出我国企业社会责任法律化运作的缺失。与消费者权益保护的立法互动是探索企业社会责任法律化的路径之一,二者从立法设置、制度设计以及责任承担与救济等方面进行互动有着极强的社会实践意义。

Corporate social responsibility legalization has been explored from the United States since 1980s.That the moral connotation of corporate social responsibility is to rise to legal regulation level is not only the need for its development, but also the urgent social requirements of the ＂corporate citizenship＂. Corporate consumer responsibility is an important part of the corporate social responsibility. Severe social reality and foreign sound legal regulation system reflect the lack of operation of corporate social responsibility legalization the legislation setting, system design, responsibility and relief.