“本我”“自我”“超我”视角下的《林红的假日》

Lin Hong′s Holiday under the angle of id,ego and superego

《林红的假日》是作家毕飞宇创作于上世纪90年代的一部展现当代知识女性在社会生活中痛苦和挣扎的短篇小说。细致入微、生动真切的心理刻画是该作品的一大亮点。弗洛伊德的精神分析法为分析文本提供了一个新的视角,运用弗洛伊德的人格结构理论对小说主人公林红的本我、自我,超我进行分析,能更深刻地体会当代人的身体和灵魂在权力和文化重压之下的异化。

Lin Hong＇s Holiday written by Bi Feiyu in 1990s,is a short novel which describes the suffering and strug- gle of modem educated women in social life. The most notable feature of the novel is the delicate and vivid psycholog- ical depiction. Freud＇s mental analysis method provides a new angle for the analysis of the text. By employing Freud＇ s Theory of Personality Structure,this paper analyzes the heroine, LinHong＇s id, ego and Superego, so as to make us have a better understanding of the alienation of modem people＇s body and spirit under the press of the right and cul- ture.