摘要
目的研究呼吸机相关性肺炎的高危因素及其干预措施,降低发病率。方法分析研究2008年1月～2011年12月在我院行机械通气并发VAP的病例72例。结果根据72例AVP患者各影响因素出现的频度,除宿主因素外,列出5个主要影响因素,依次是:机械通气时间、人工气道的管理与更换、呼吸机环路的更换与消毒、营养支持途径和抗生素的使用管理。结论对VAP的高危因素采取干预措施,可有效降低其发病率。
Objective To study high risk factor of VAP and intervention measures reducing VAP morbidity. Methods 72casesVAP from January 2008 to December 2012 were analyzed retrospectively. Results According to the occurrence frequency of vari- ous influencing factors, five main factors were in turn： mechanical ventilation time , artificial airway management and replacement, ventila- tor loop replacement and disinfection, nutiional support and antibiotic control measurement. Conclusion Taking mesures to intervene the high risk factors could effectively reduce the morbidity of VAP.
出处
《临床肺科杂志》
2013年第4期599-600,共2页
Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
关键词
呼吸机相关性肺炎
高危因素
干预措施
Ventilator associated pneumonia
High risk factors
Intervention measures
