“自发分工”逻辑建构与意识形态“存在论”策反

Logical Construction of Spontaneous Division and Ontological Instigation of Ideology

意识形态理论是马克思主义理论的重要组成部分,该理论的形成和唯物史观的创立是同一过程的两个不同侧面。在这一过程中,"自发分工"起着尤为重要的作用。通过"自发分工"的逻辑建构,马克思在存在论层面上阐述了意识形态产生、形成和终结的过程,实现了意识形态的"存在论"策反。马克思认为,作为虚假意识的意识形态:它源起于"自发分工";它的真正内涵是"活动";它没有自己独立发展的历史;它的终结之途径是"革命"而非"批判"。

The theory of ideology is an important component of Marxist theory, its formation and the establishment of historical materialism are two different sides of the same process. In this process, spontaneous division of laborplays an important role. Through the construction of logic of spontaneous division of labor, Marx elaborated the process of ideology＇s production, formation and end in the ontological level. Marx thought, as the false consciousness, ideology originated in the spontaneous division of labor; its true meaning is activity; it dose not have its own independent development history; its way of end is revolutionarybut not criticism.