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断层构造影响区巷道顶板锚索破断原因分析及对策 被引量:1

Analysis of the reasons of causing tunnel roof anchor cable breakdown in fault zone and the countermeasure
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摘要 7042掘进工作面掘进至断层影响带时,频繁出现顶板锚索断裂及"煤炮"等现象。基于现场实测数据,分析认为区域残余水平构造应力、复杂煤层结构及邻近工作面采动影响是7042巷道矿压异常的主要原因。提出了缩小锚索间排距,提高预紧力,加强矿压监测,注重安全防护等建议。 The roof anchor cable breaking and coal burst occurred frequently when 7042 heading face drove into fault zone. On the basis of site measurement data, it was thought that the main reasons of causing 7042 tunnel abnormal pressure were the residual horizontal tectonic stress, complex coal seam structure and the nearby working face excavation. The proposal of shorten the distance of anchor cables, increasing the pretensioning, enhancing the pressure monitoring and emphasizing the safety protection were presented.
作者 穆仲亮
出处 《中国矿山工程》 2013年第1期44-46,共3页 China Mine Engineering
关键词 锚索 破断 断层 地应力 掘进 anchor eable broken fault ground stress excavation
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