摘要
精子的冷冻保存已广泛应用于人类辅助生殖技术,然而,精子在超低温状态下会经历结构、功能的损伤,这种损伤是否会影响到辅助生殖技术的成功率,目前仍然没有一致的共识,世界各地的研究机构一直在致力于精子损伤机制的研究以及冷冻保护的探索,本文就精子冷冻损伤的不同类型以及功能的改变机制进行探讨,结合当前保护研究的最新进展作一综述。
Human sperm cryopreservation has been widely applied in human assisted reproduction technologies, but ultra-low temperature may damage the structure and function of sperm, which in turn may affect the success rate of human reproductive technology. However, this view is not yet universally accepted. Researchers around the world are endeavoring for the mechanisms of cyrodamage and discoveries of cryo-protection. This article gives an overview on the types of human sperm cryodamage, mechanisms of sperm functional changes, and latest discoveries of cryo-protection. Natl J Androi, 2013, 19 (3) : 262 -265
出处
《中华男科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2013年第3期262-265,共4页
National Journal of Andrology
关键词
人类精子
冷冻保存
冷冻损伤
保护
human sperm
cryopreservation
cryodamage
protection