摘要
环核苷酸门控通道(CNG)是非选择性阳离子通道,直接由环核苷酸活化,是Ca2+进入细胞内的主要通道之一。CNG通道蛋白由6个不同基因编码,4个A亚单位和2个B亚单位。CNG通道受Ca2+/钙调蛋白和磷酸化/去磷酸化作用所调控。近年来,CNG通道在生殖系统方面的研究受到了广泛关注。大量研究表明,CNG通道在精子运动、获能和顶体反应中起着重要的作用。本文对CNG通道与精子功能的关系进行综述。
The cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channel is a nonselective cation channel and one of the main entrances of Ca2+ influxion into cells. CNG channels are opened by direct binding of cyclic nucleotides. Six different genes encode the CNG protein, 4 A subunits and 2 B subunits. The activity of CNG channels can be regulated by Ca2+/Ca2+ -binding proteins (CaM) and,phosphorylation/dephosphorylation. Recently, extensive attention has been drawn to the researches on CNG channels in the reproductive system, and many studies show that CNG channels play a pivotal role in sperm motility, capacitation and acrosome reaction. This article focuses on the relationship of CNG ch^nels with sperm function. Natl J Androl, 2013, 19 (3) : 270 -273
出处
《中华男科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2013年第3期270-273,共4页
National Journal of Andrology