项英与中央屡生分歧和争论仍长期任职新四军原因探析

The Analysis of Cause that Xiang Ying Hold A Position for Long Time in N4A though He Had Disagreement with CPC Central Committee Many Times

项英在担任新四军主要领导人期间,在新四军的战略发展方向等问题上长期与中央存有争论,并因此多次受到毛泽东和中央的批评,但他仍长期保持着新四军的主要领导职务。这种情况的出现,一方面与项英本人的政治经历、政治水平和战略判断能力有关,另一方面则主要是由中央选择项英任职新四军的审慎考虑、新四军斗争活动所处的实际境况及毛泽东和中央对新四军的南方战略长期存有寄望所决定的。

When Xiang Ying served as main leader of N4A, he maintained controversial position with CPC central Com mittee in the strategic direction of N4A for long time and was criticized by Mao Ze dong and CPC central Committee many times because of this. However, Xiang Ying took main leadership position in N4A for long time. On one hand, the emergence of this situation is related to Xiang Ying＇ s own political experience , political level and strategic judgment ability; on the other hand, this is based on careful consideration of choice that CPC central Committee select Xiang Ying to take position in N4A, actual fact of fight activity of N4A and that Mao Ze dong and CPC central Committee had hope for southern strategy of N4A for long time.