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亚低温治疗稳态期患者中医证候研究 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:通过对处于亚低温治疗稳态期患者中医证候的观察,讨论其病机变化及证候分布情况。方法:对128例重型颅脑损伤、脑出血及大面积脑梗死接受亚低温治疗患者,分别于治疗前及治疗结束前的稳态期进行中医证候观察分析。结果:治疗开始时重型颅脑损伤患者证候要素以痰、瘀二证略多,其余证型比例基本相同,这与重型颅脑损伤患者致病因素为"不内外因"有关,且入组并接受亚低温治疗患者伤前无严重心、肺、肝、肾等脏器功能异常,故各证型于发病早期较为平均;经治疗后火证消失,风证及阴虚证亦减少,而痰、瘀、气虚证候为主证,痰证最为多见。脑出血发病初期患者证候要素以风、火二证为主,反映出中风病始发态风象突出的特点,痰、瘀、阴虚证居其次,这与出血性中风中脏腑的始发态多见风火相煽之证相符;经治疗后火证消失,风证及阴虚证亦减少,而痰、瘀、气虚证候为主要证候。大面积脑梗死初期患者证候要素以风、瘀二证为主,兼痰、气虚二证,其与缺血性中风中脏腑初期风邪乘虚而入,脉络淤阻之证相符;经治疗后火证亦消失,风证减少,痰、瘀、气虚证候为主证。结论:当患者处于亚低温治疗稳态期,其证候以痰、瘀、气虚证为主要证候,风、火、阴虚三证被亚低温状态所抑制而极少见。
出处 《新中医》 CAS 2013年第4期24-26,共3页 New Chinese Medicine
基金 天津市卫生局科技基金资助项目(编号:2011KZ122)
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