奠浪漫主义之基础 开心理分析之先河——从《红字》心理描写看其浪漫色彩

Laying the Foundation of Romanticism and Starting the Psychological Analysis——Romantic Colour of The Scarlet Letter from Its Psychological Description

在19世纪的美国文学史上,霍桑以其精湛的心理描写铸就出了一部浪漫主义之作《红字》。通过探究小说《红字》精湛的心理描写艺术,探讨其家庭、历史根源、自身性格等的影响,认为霍桑将人物的内心矛盾思想、潜意识活动等进行了深入刻画,让人物的现实、想象、回忆交织起来,最终赋予了人物个性化的心理,在故事的情节发展中使人性得以探究,从小说风格上让浪漫主义色彩在人物的心理描写中展现得淋漓尽致。

In the 19th century American literature, Hawthorne created his romantic works The Scarlet Letter with superb cast out of psychological description. By probing into its exquisite art of psychological description, the family, historical roots and the impact of their own personality, it reveals that the author depicted the in-depth characterization of the figures＇ inner contradictions, the subconscious activities, gave the psychological personalities of the characters by weaving together the reality, memories and imagina- tion. The novel makes human exploration in the story development and exposes thoroughly the style of Romanticism from the psychological description of the characters