功能性消化不良中医证型动物模型的研究概况

Research survey of the functional dyspepsia TCM animal models

功能性消化不良是临床上最为常见的一种功能性胃肠病。文献报道功能性消化不良动物模型的常用制作方法有夹尾激怒刺激,醋酸灌胃,禁食,束缚,明暗颠倒,超声刺激,冰水灌胃等。笔者根据功能性消化不良的中医分型,从肝郁气滞型、肝郁脾虚型、脾胃虚寒型、脾气虚弱型、胃虚饮停型阐述了符合中医证型的功能性消化不良动物模型制备现状。

Functional dyspepsia （FD） is the most common form of clinical functional gastrointestinal disorders. The commonly used production method of FD animal models reported in the literature included the tail clamp angered stimulus, acetate orally, fasting, bondage, light and dark reversed, ultrasound stimulation,ice water orally and so on. Based on FD TCM types, author describes the preparation of animal model status from liver Qi stagnation type, Liver stagnation and spleen deficiency type, spleen deficiency type, temper weak type, empty stomach drink stop type.