近二十年来我国城乡居民收入变动的实证分析

An Empirical Analysis on Income Changes of Urban and Rural Residents in Recent Twenty Years in China

本文通过对1992-2011年我国城镇居民收入和农村居民收入变化情况、差异性、区域性及相关性效应进行分析,归纳和总结出我国居民收入的变动趋势和特点。提出缩小居民收入差距,实现共同富裕;提高劳动报酬在初次分配中的比重;充分发挥居民消费对经济增长的导向作用等政策建议。

The paper analyzes the income changes of urban and rural residents, diversity, regional and correlation effect from 1992 to 2011, summarizes the trend and characteristics of residents＇ income changes, puts forward some policy suggestions such as reducing income gap and realizing mutual wealth, increasing the proportion of labor income in the initial distribution and making full advantage of the guidance of residents consumption to economic growth.