自然化现象学——一种现象学介入认知科学研究的建设性路径

Naturalized Phenomenology:A Constructive Approach to Applying Phenomenology to the Research of Cognitive Science

自然化现象学是一种现象学介入认知科学研究的建设性理论路径。自然化现象学在内容上坚持回归主观体验本身,在方法上则倡导主体间性的客观方法。自然化现象学不是激进地主张将现象学自然化,而是主张在现象学与自然科学之间建立有效互动的同时保持各自的相对独立性。自然化现象学的理念已经产生了一些具体实施途径,同时自然化现象学业已展现了其双重的效应。自然化现象学仍然存在一些有待澄清和发展的问题。

Naturalized phenomenology is a constructive approach to applying phenomenology to the research of cog- nitive science. It agrees on the subjective experience in the content, and the inter - subjective objectivity in the method. It demands not only the applying of phenomenology to cognitive science, but the independence of each oth- er. It has now some concrete application approaches, and displays double effects. But it still faces with some difficul- ties