如何考察大型强子对撞机LHC物理的研究范式

How to Study the Research Paradigm of the Large Hadron Collider Physics

作为基础研究中的大科学工程,大型强子对撞机LHC可能是人类有史以来最复杂的科学工程,其主要目的在于检验粒子物理标准模型和发展超出标准模型的新物理,它的运行标志着物理学已经进入到LHC物理时代。我们考察了粒子物理标准模型的建立、检验、以及可能发展出新物理这个大科学工程的新特征,具体包括:作为理论物理和实验物理相结合典范的粒子物理标准模型、LHC物理的基本问题、LHC中ATLAC探测器的个案分析、LHC物理总体上的新特征。

As a large project of basic-science, the Large Hadron Collider （LHC） is probably the most complex scientific project ever accom- plished by humanity. Its aim is mainly test the Standard Model of particle physics and develop new physics beyond of the Standard Model It be- gin with an era of LHC physics. We investigate some features of the large project of science about the found and verification of the Standard Model of particle physics,and its further development into new physics. They consists of the Standard Model as the paradigm of combining theo- retical physics with experimental physics,the basic issues of LHC physics,a case ATLAC of LHC,and the overall features of LHC physics.