洛阳部分县乡产妇孕期用药知识、态度、行为的调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of Knowledge,Attitude and Practice on Drug Use among Puerpera during Pregnancy in Part of County and Township in Luoyang

目的:了解洛阳地区县乡产妇孕期安全用药知识掌握情况及用药态度、行为,以促进妊娠期用药安全、合理。方法:对洛阳地区3个县级妇幼保健院及3个乡级卫生院住院分娩的513名产妇进行孕期用药知识、态度、行为的问卷调查。结果:孕妇安全用药知识欠缺,安全用药态度良好,安全用药行为基本合理,但也存在不合理用药情况。结论:相关部门应加强对农村孕妇安全用药知识的宣教,提高孕妇对孕期合理用药的认识,建立妊娠妇女用药监督管理制度,确保妊娠期妇女用药安全、合理。

OBJECTIVE： To know the knowledge, attitude and practice （KAP） on safe drug use among pregnant women in the county or town of Luoyang, and to promote reasonable and safe drug use among pregnant wonen. METHODS： 513 pregnant women who delivered in 3 maternity and child health care hospitals in county area and 3 township hospitals of Luoyang area were made to answer questionnaires of the KAP on drug safe use. RESULTS： Among 513 questionnaires, the knowledge on safe drug use was not satisfactory, and attitudes and behavior of drug use were rational basically, but the situation of irrational drug use still existed. CONCLUSION： The education about safe drug use should be strengthened among pregnant women by the relevant departments. The knowledge of them on safe drug use should be improved. The supervision and management system of pregnancy women on drug use should be established, in order to ensure reasonable and safe drug use among pregnant women.