众说纷纭的红楼寡妇——2000-2010年李纨研究述评

Divergent Opinions on Widows in Red Mansion——An Overview of the Research on Li Wan from 2000 to 2010

进入新世纪,"红楼热"依然如火如荼。红楼女儿的命运也依旧备受关注。作为"红楼十二正钗"里唯一的寡妇,李纨虽无浓墨重彩的"戏份",却是迥异于数千年传统的寡妇形象。她恪守礼教又不甘于礼教束缚,其独特人格魅力吸引了一大批学者乃至红学家的关注。近十年来,研究李纨的成果多多。对之予以梳理,并从形象研究、比较研究、引入新理论研究等方面,对这些成果的研究视角和方法进行评述,很有意义。

Since the beginning of the new century, the discussion on Red Chamber is increasingly heated and the fate of the women in Red Chamber has attracted much attention. Li Wan, the only widow in the 12 Women of the Red Chamber, is widely different from the traditional widows over the thousand years though she hash＇ t much play in it. She abided by the morals and was not resigned to it; such personality has attracted a lot of scholars and experts on Dream of Red Mansion. The paper aims to overview and analyze the research perspec- tives and methods of the different study on Li Wan from image study, comparative study and new theory study.