脊髓损伤后便秘病人实施改良式护理干预的效果研究

Study on effect of implementation of improved comprehensive nursing intervention for constipation patients after spinal cord injury

[目的]探讨脊髓损伤后便秘病人实施改良式综合护理干预的效果。[方法]病人100例脊髓损伤后并发便秘,随机分为对照组和实验组,对照组行常规肠道护理,实验组在常规肠道护理基础上另行改良式综合护理干预。[结果]实验组便秘护理效果有效率为72.0%,对照组为58.0%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]改良式护理干预能促进脊髓损伤病人排便反射的建立,改善排便功能,提高病人生活质量。

Objective：To probe into the effect of implementation of improved comprehensive nursing intervention for constipation patients after spinal cord injury. Methods： A total of 100 cases of constipation patients after spinal cord injury were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, 50 cases in each. The control group patients received conventional intestinal care. Results：The efficiency of nursing effect of constipation in experimental group was 72. 0%, while it was 58. 0% in control group,there was statistically significant difference between both groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Improved nursing interventions can promote the establishment of defecation reflex of patients suffered from spinal cord injury, improve the quality of life of them.