摘要
达州话是西南官话的一个分支,其副词"紧到"与普通话的副词"一直"和"老是"在意义和用法上都有不同。"紧到"表示动作持续不断或状态持续不变,是方言中表达持续范畴的一种词汇手段,具有很强的主观性和逆预期性,传递说话人抱怨、不满或不耐烦的情感态度,隐含说话人对动作行为或状态的主观评价。
The Dazhou dialect is a branch of official languages in Southwest China. Its adverb ＂jindao＂ is different from ＂always＂ in Mandarin Chinese in both meaning and usage. This word means the continuation of an action or no change of a state. As a lexical means expressing continuation, it has strong subjectivity and defied anticipation. And it expresses the speak- er＇s complaints, dissatisfaction and impatience. It implied the speakers＇ subjective evaluation on others＇ action or state.
出处
《内江师范学院学报》
2013年第3期107-109,共3页
Journal of Neijiang Normal University
基金
四川省教育厅科研重点项目"现代汉语评价研究"(项目编号:12SA038)
关键词
达州话
紧到
逆预期性
主观评价
Dazhou dialect jindao defied anticipation subjective evaluation
