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直接PCI术中三种药物洗脱支架应用效果的系统评价 被引量:1

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摘要 目的采用Meta分析法比较在急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)直接经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)中应用佐他莫司药物洗脱支架(ZES)、西罗莫司支架(SES)与紫杉醇支架(PES)的疗效与安全性。方法以zotaroli-mus-eluting stent、zotarolimus eluting stent等字段为自由词,计算机检索PubMed、EMbase、EBSCO、Springer等数据库;以佐他莫司、西罗莫司等字段为自由词,计算机检索VIP数据库、万方数据库、中国知网、中国生物医学文摘数据库,将检索得来的文献根据纳入排除标准进行筛选。对同质研究采用RevMan5.0软件进行Meta分析,比较应用不同药物洗脱支架后12个月主要心脏不良事件(MACE)发生率、术后血栓发生率、晚期管径丢失及再狭窄发生率。结果共纳入3篇文献、总计1 219例患者。Meta分析显示三种支架MACE发生率及血栓发生率无明显差异;应用SES后晚期管径丢失和再狭窄发生率均低于PES和ZES。结论 STEMI直接PCI术中应用ZES、PES、SES的安全性无明显差异,而应用SES的疗效优于ZES和PES。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2013年第9期37-40,共4页 Shandong Medical Journal
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