广东五华狮雄山秦汉城址的发现与初步研究

The Discovery of the Mount Shixiong Ancient City Site in Wuhua, Guangdong Province and Its Initial Research

狮雄山遗址位于五华县华城镇东南约2公里处的塔岗村,2011-2012年,广东省文物考古研究所对该遗址进行了第五次调查、勘探和试掘,发现了秦汉城址以及大量与城址相关的遗迹和遗物。此次考古工作区分出了秦代晚期和南越国时期的遗迹单位和典型器物,为岭南该时期考古学断代研究增加了新内容;狮雄山秦汉城址的发现和对城址布局、结构的认识,为秦汉城址类型的研究提供了新材料;封泥的发现为解读城址的年代与性质提供了新证据;为探索南越国建立之前赵佗经营龙川的历史提供了新线索;亦为说明秦汉帝国的疆域和政治版图形成增加了新史料。

The Mount Shixiong ancient city site is located in Tagang Village, 2 kilometres southeast of Huacheng Town, Wuhua County. Guangdong Provincial Research Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology conducted the fifth time of investigation, exploration and trial excavation at this site in 2011 and 2012, which discovered the remains of a city dated to the Qin-Han period and a number of relative relics. The of the late archaeologic Qin from tho work done of the Nan time distinguished the antique remains and representative objects yue Kingdom period. The excavation particularly the discovery of mud inkpads provides new materials for dating the archaeological finds in Lingnan area and studying the city types of the Qin-Han period. It also supplies new references for understanding the history of Zhao Tuo ruling Longchuan before the establishment of Nanyue Kingdom and the formation of the physical and political territories during the Qin-Han period.