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肾癌伴肾静脉和(或)下腔静脉癌栓的手术治疗 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨肾癌伴肾静脉和(或)下腔静脉癌栓的诊断及手术治疗效果。方法 7例肾癌伴静脉癌栓患者,静脉癌栓水平根据(Mayo Clinic)五级分类法,分为0级3例,Ⅰ级1例,Ⅱ级2例,Ⅳ级1例。手术均采用开放性肾癌根治术加静脉癌栓取出术,5例患者直接行静脉缝合修补术,2例患者行静脉血管置换术。结果 7例患者全部手术成功取栓,6例得到随访,随访时间9-56个月,1例失访。3年生存率为57%(失访病例按死亡计),其中肾静脉癌栓患者的存活率为67%,腔静脉癌栓患者存活率50%。结论肾癌根治性切除加癌栓取出术是治疗肾癌伴肾静脉和(或)下腔静脉癌栓有效方法。
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第5期582-583,共2页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
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参考文献7

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