妊娠期甲状腺功能减退筛查的研究进展

Research Progress of Hypothyroidism Screening during Pregnancy

妊娠期甲状腺功能减退可造成孕母机体代谢和身体各个系统功能减退。近年来妊娠期甲状腺功能减退日益受到国内外学者的关注,鉴于妊娠期甲状腺功能减退带来一系列的产科并发症和不良结局,许多专家建议在妊娠期开展甲状腺功能筛查。该文就开展甲状腺功能减退筛查的意义、选择的人群、筛查的时点、筛查的指标和诊断标准予以综述。

Gestational hypothyroidism can cause the remission of body′s metabolism and the various body system function causing a series of clinical syndromes.In recent years,pregnancy hypothyroidism has become an increasing concern of scholars at home and abroad.Since the gestational hypothyroidism will bring a range of obstetric complications and adverse outcomes,many experts suggest to carry out the screening of thyroid function during pregnancy.Here is to make a review on the significance of hypothyroidism screening,selected populations,the screening time point,indicators and diagnostic criteria.