中药穴位贴敷治疗老年人高血压病临床观察

Observation of Acupoint Application of Chinese Medicine in Treating Senile Hypertension

目的:观察中药穴位贴敷治疗老年人高血压病的临床疗效。方法:采用随机、对照的原则将高血压病患者分为治疗组和对照组,两组患者均按需给予降压药,治疗组同时给予中药穴位贴敷。每晚临睡前温水泡脚后取牛膝3 g,吴茱萸0.5 g研为细末,醋调后以纱布覆盖并胶布固定外敷于双侧涌泉穴,第2日早晨取下,时长约9 h,每日1次,连用15 d。观察记录每日晨起未活动前,午餐后1 h,晚餐前1 h血压。结果:治疗组与对照组相比较,中药穴位贴敷可降低血压。结论:中药穴位贴敷可联合口服药物治疗老年人高血压病。

Objective ： To observe the clinical effect of acupoint application of Chinese medicine in treating hypertension in the elderly patients. Methods： By randomized and controlled principles, the hypertension patients were divided into the treatment group and the control group. The two groups both took antihypertensives as usual; at the same time the treatment group was treated with acupoint application of Chinese medicine. Every night before sleeping, after washing feet by warm water, Niuxi 3 g and Wuzhuyu 0.5 g were pounded into power and mixed with vinegar and taped on Yongquan points at two sides, and took off the next morning, the periods of treatment took about 9 hours, once a day, lasted 15 days. The blood pressure when getting up without exercise, 1 hour after lunch and 1 hour before supper was observed and recorded. Results ： Comparing to the control group, acupoint application of Chinese medicine group could reduce blood pressure. Conclusion ： Acupoint application of Chinese medicine combines oral medicine could treat hypertension.