常式“S比N还A”与变式“S比N还N”辨析

The Chinese Expressions of “S比N还A” and “S比N还N”

在汉语语法中",S比N还A"是常式",S比N还N"是变式。文章从构成成分、副词"还"的地位和语用效果等三方面论证了二者的异同。同时,也阐述了变式"S比N还N"之所以生命力强的原因。

＂S 比 N还 A is a routine while ＂S比 N 还 N＂ is a variant in Chinese grammar. This paper demonstrates their similarities and dissimilarities through three aspects which include their components, ＂hai（还）＂ statuses and pragmatic effects. Moreover, it also elaborates the reason why the variant of ＂S比 N 还 N＂has a strong vitality.