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盐酸替罗非班对心肌梗死急诊PCI术后合并冠脉内血栓的疗效和安全性 被引量:6

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摘要 【目的】观察盐酸替罗非班(欣维宁)对急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(AMI)急诊经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)治疗后合并冠脉血栓患者的疗效及安全性。【方法】本院AMI患者55例,冠脉造影显示均有冠脉内血栓形成,PCI治疗后血栓未能消失,远端TIMI血流1级或以下。55例患者分为三组:A组为本院尚未使用欣维宁治疗患者共16例,B组为术中开始静脉使用欣维宁患者共20例,C组为术中开始冠脉内注射欣维宁联合静脉使用欣维宁患者19例。观察患者术前、术后心电图sT段回落;住院期间主要心脏事件(Mace事件)发生率、出血发生率情况。【结果】术后心电图ST段回落≥50%发生率B组(45.0%)与C组(78.9%)显著高于A组(25.0%);总的Mace事件发生率A组(37.5%)显著高于B组(10.o%)与C组(5.3%);C组与B组比较有降低趋势,但差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);总的出血发生率B组(20.0%)、C组(15.8%)与A组(6.3%)相比有升高趋势,但差异无统计学意义(P〉O.05)。【结论】欣维宁可改善急诊PCI中合并冠脉内血栓患者的心电图ST回落,冠脉内应用更为明显;可减少Mace事件发生率;不增加出血风险。
作者 刘爱民
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2013年第2期368-370,共3页 Journal of Clinical Research
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参考文献11

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