摘要
目的了解慢性病人群的社区卫生服务需要、需求和利用情况,探索适应慢性病患者需求的社区卫生服务模式。方法通过问卷调查与访谈法,对慢性病患者的基本情况、患病情况、社区卫生服务认知、利用和需求情况等进行调查。结果 45岁以下慢性病患者占总调查人数比例为16.7%,慢性病患者参保率达80.3%,慢性病患者到门诊和社区卫生服务机构的就医率最高为43.4%,选择接受慢性病家庭病床服务、家庭保健合同和中医药保健服务的意愿分别为53.0%、75.8%和90.9%。结论慢性病患病年龄趋于年轻化,但慢性病医疗保障日趋完善,慢性病社区卫生服务宣传有待进一步加强,针对慢性病的特色社区卫生服务亟待推广。
OBJECTIVE To study the needs, demands and utilization of community health services for chronic disease populations ,and explore community health service model to adapt to the needs of the chronically ill. METHODS An questionnaire survey and interview investigation was made to study the prevalence, the cognition, utilization and demand of community health service. RESULTS Proportion of the number of total survey of 45 years of age with chronic diseases 16.7%, 80.3% of the chronically ill insured rate , the chronically ill to outpatient and community health service institutions for medical treatment the highest rate of 43.d%, choose to accept chronic disease family bed services, home health care contract, the willingness of Chinese medicine health services 53.0%, 75.8% and 90.9% , respectively. CONCLUSION Prevalence of chronic diseases tends to younger age , chronic disease medical security maturing publicity needs to be further strengthened chronic disease community health services , urgent need to promote the characteristics of community health services for ehronic disease.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2013年第3期17-19,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
基金
四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地课题(YF11-Y15)
