差异教学在体育教育专业女生技巧技术教学中应用的初步研究

The Primary Research on Differential Teaching Used in the Skills Technical Teaching for Female Students of Physical Education Major

差异教学是以学生的个别差异为出发点,在教学过程中教师通过提高和改善各教学环节从而达到适应差异、促进发展的一种教学,而在体操技术教学中在注重学生个性差异的同时更要重视学生身体素质的差异。本研究以体育教育专业二年级学生作为实验对象,运用文献资料法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法、教学实验法、测量法和数理统计法等研究方法,以"学生的个性差异、身体素质差异"为切入点,从现代教育理论、体育心理学等方面,采用教学实验,将差异教学应用于女生技巧技术教学与实践中,探索体操技术教学的新途径。

Proceeding from the fact of Individual variation between students and facihtated by further refinement of the integrity of teaching process, the so-called Differential Teaching aims to steer teaching to be in harmony with this dissimilarity and then try to archive perfection. This research uses P.E, professional grade two students as test object. Making use method of documentary, expert interviews, questionnaire survey, teaching experiment, measure and Mathematical Statistic. Standing on the fact of dissimilarity of personality, this new mode of teaching was employed experimentally into the practice of Gymnastic technique teaching for female P.E. students. It means to explore a new way of the gym teaching under the guidance of theory of Modern Education and Sports Psychology.