广州市番禺区倒班医务人员睡眠质量与日间功能及生活质量研究

The sleep quality, daytime function and life quality of medical staff with shift work in Panyu district of Guangzhou city

目的研究倒班工作对医务人员的睡眠质量、日间功能和生活质量的影响,为进一步完善医务人员工时制度及疾病防治干预研究提供理论依据。方法采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数问卷(PSQI)、多维疲劳问卷(MFI)、工作能力问卷(WAI)、90项症状清单(SCL-90)和世界卫生组织生活质量测定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF),以问卷调查方式对广州市番禺区各医疗单位医务人员和普通健康人群进行横断面随机抽样调查。结果倒班组睡眠质量、疲劳程度、工作能力、心理健康状况、生活质量、心理领域、社会关系领域、总的生活质量和总的健康状况均较全白班组及普通健康人群差,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论倒班医务人员睡眠质量和生活质量明显受损,睡眠紊乱发生率高,生活质量、日间功能普遍下降。

Objective To study the sleep quality, daytime function and life quality of medical staff with shift work in Panyu district of Guangzhou city. Methods Used the PSQI, MFI, WAI, SCL-90 and WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire to find out the sleep quality, daytime function and life quality of medical staff with shift work. Results There was poor sleep quality, daytime function and life quality on medical staff with shift work in Guangzhou Panyu District, it should be cared about. Conclusion We shoud take some measures to solve this problem in order to protect medical staff from the unhealthy life.