活性与分散染色的常见牢度问题(一)

Color fastness problems of reactive and disperse dyeings and the solutions(Ⅰ)

探讨了活性与分散染色织物在运输、储存、洗涤及穿着过程中可能出现的各种牢度问题,包括酚黄变、氮氧化物色变、耐氯牢度、日晒牢度、汗渍牢度、汗光牢度、湿摩擦牢度、热迁移牢度以及其它牢度问题,分析产生这些问题的原因,并提出了相应的解决方法。

Fastness problems of textiles dyed with reactive or disperse dyes arising from transportation, storage, washing and wearing process are analyzed, such as phenol yellowing, nitrogen oxides discoloration, fastness to chlorine, light, perspiration, perspiration-sunlight,wet rubbing, thermo migration, and the corresponding solutions are put forward.