新媒体语境下的非线性叙事时间初探

Study of Nonlinear Narrative Time in the Context of New Media

当代新媒体语境下的叙事艺术不仅承继了小说与电影的叙事语言,而且形成了如延续、并置、穿越、解构等独特的话语方式。叙事文本中的线性时间被解构、延缓、并置,故事不再按作者的叙述时间延续,而成为隐藏于屏幕之后的需要由读者探索的空间链接形态,不存在确定的起点与终点,没有方向,过程大于结局,时间永远分岔。由于用户的介入,故事时间、叙述时间与阅读时间三者统一于一个"现在",阅读与叙述同时进行,角色、作者与读者在叙事文本中并行。

In the context of contemporary new media,narrative art not only inherited Fiction and Film narrative language,but also formed a unique mode of language such as the continuation,concatenation,across,deconstruction.Linear time in the narrative text was deconstructed,delay and set,the story is no longer continued by the narrative time,but become the links morphology which was hidden behind the screen and needed to be explored by the readers.It does not exist the determined beginning and the end,the direction,the process is greater than the ending,time is forever bifurcation.Due to the intervention of the user,story time,narrative time and the reading time were united in a ＂Now＂.The role,the writer and reader go forward together in the narrative text.