近代外国传教士在华办报活动及其影响

Research on Journalism by Foreign Missionaries

19世纪,西方资本主义殖民势力为打开中国闭关锁国的大门,以传教士办报为武器对我国进行文化渗透,传教士办报成了当时中文报刊的一大特色。这些报刊,主观上为殖民者的侵略而服务,但是在客观上也传播了西方的科技和人文知识,促进了国人的觉醒,其相对成熟的办报理念,为后来国人办报所借鉴。

In order to open the door of China,foreign missionaries sent by western capitalist colonial countries began to take on journalism in 19 century.During that period,missionary journalism was the feature of Chinese press.In subjective aspect,such journalism served their countries,but in the objective way,they were the spreaders of the western science and cultural knowledge.At the same time,the journalism woke the Chinese people.Also,its relatively mature thoughts for press guided the Chinese people.