新疆地质遗迹景观旅游开发动力机制构建

The Tourism Development Driving Mechanism of Geological Heritage in Xinjiang

地质遗迹景观旅游开发的动力由内部驱动力、外部推动力和支持力组成。内部驱动力表现为资源禀赋状况、区域经济发展的需求和景区可持续发展的要求;外部推动力表现为旅游业的竞争压力、市场驱动力和政府调控力;支持力为基础设施的建设、旅游设施的完善和生态系统的支撑体系。通过分析系统内部各种作用力之间的相互联系和作用的关系、功能以及外部相关系统的影响和反馈,对驱动新疆地质遗迹旅游开发的力量结构体系及其运行规律进行研究,构建新疆地质遗迹景观旅游开发的动力机制。

Geological heritages landscape resources result from geological processes through millions of years and are hence most important natural heritages. Researches on geoheritage landscape are of very important and universal value. Xinjiang is rich in geoheritage landscape of scientific, developmental and protect value. The geoheritages landscape in xinjiang are great in quantity, vary in type and excellent in grade. To develop from the perspective of tourism is a new way to use geological heritage landscape. This paper analyzes tourism development dements and driving mechanism of geological heritage in xinjiang, and puts forward the conclusion that power of tourism exploration of geoheritage landscape in xinjiang is composed of outer pushing power, inner pushing power and supporting power. The tourism development driving mechanism of geoheritage landscape in xinjiang is a mechanism to promote coordination and interaction of the various elemenL~.