2Jurkovich GJ, Greiser WB ,Laeteman A ,et al. Hypothemia in trauma vic- tims: Anominous predictor of surval. J Trauma, 1987,27 : 1019-1024.
3Sahin A, Aypar U. Effect of aminc acid solutions on intraoperative hypot- herrnia and postoperative shivering: Comparison of two anesthetic regi- mens. Acta Anoestesiology Scand ,2002,46:64-67.
3Forbes SS, Eskiciogln C, Nathens AB, et al. Evidence Based guiledlines for prevention of perioperative hypothemia. Journal of American College of Surgeons,2009,209:492-503.
4Horn. EP. Schroeder F, Gottschalk A. Active. Warming during cesat Liv- ery. Anesthesia and Analgesia,2002,94:409414.
5Gamal N, Kassabany N, Frank S, et al. Age-related thermo-regulatory differences ina warm operating room environment (aoorox-imately 26℃). Anesth Analg,2000,90:694-698.
6甘加庭.术中低体温原因及预防的研究进展.中华现代护理学杂志,2011.8:85-87.
7Burns SM, Zoltan L. Unintentional hypothermia:Using evidence to keep your patient warm[J]. OR Nurse, 2013,2011,5 ( 1 ) : 12 - 15.
8Duff,Di Staso R,Cobbe KA,etal.Preventing hypothermia in elective arthroscopic ,shoulder surgerypatients:a protocol for a randomised controlled trial [J].BMC Surg,2012,20,(12):14.