摘要
以平面五杆柔顺并联机构为研究对象,从机构位形的对称性出发寻找机构的稳态特性.针对五杆机构存在两个柔顺关节的情况进行分析,研究其多稳态特征.将五杆机构简化成伪刚体模型,通过势能和图形的几何关系,推导出角度的对称关系.在五杆机构的分析过程中,发现并利用图形的对称性,来寻找稳态位置.证明了当两个柔顺关节中有一个为驱动关节时,机构可以通过对称角或对称位形来找稳态位置,并寻找到一种平面五杆三稳态机构.
This paper aims to find the steady characteristics in terms of the angle symmetry based on multistable equilibrium of planar 5R compliant mechanism. Analyse the multistable characteristics in the situation where 5R mechanism contains two compliant joints. The symmetry angles can be deduced based on the geometric relationship between the potential energy and graphics by simplifying the 5R compliant mechanism to pseudo-rigid-body model. Also, the multistable equilibrium can be solved by utilizing the symmetrical characteristic of the graphs. After verifying that one of the two joints is designed to drive, the 5R compliant mechanism can be found by identifying the stabilized position which can be confirmed by symmetrical angles or symmetrical geometric type of position. The result of the analysis of 5R compliant mechanism can be applied to the multistable equilibrium of the general planar compliant mechanism.
出处
《北方工业大学学报》
2013年第1期38-44,共7页
Journal of North China University of Technology
关键词
柔顺机构
多稳态机构
综合方法
complaint mechanism
multistable equilibrium mechanism
synthesis methodology