文化研究的人类学面向

Anthropology-oriented Cultural Studies

当下国内的文化研究应当借鉴人类学研究路径,从单纯的理论演绎和文本分析回到对日常生活经验的研究中来,强调文化源于人的经验和实践活动的品质、尊重人的差异性与能动性,保持跨文化的研究视阈及文化反思精神,深入践行多样态的民族志方法,阐释和分析文化经验的多种可能性,拒绝符号学—结构主义式的模式化普适化的话语表述,寻求知识的历史化、语境化、地方化和多元化,累积出文化研究的中国经验。

In current domestic studies on culture, anthropological research methods should be adopted to shift the focus of study from pure theoretical deduction and text analysis to life experiences; that culture comes from human experience and practice should be emphasized; human diversity and initiative should be respected; cross-cultural research scope and cultural retrospection should be maintained; and diversified ethnographic methods should be used to interpret and analyze various possibilities of cultural experiences. What＇s more, in these studies, patterned discourse expressions should be rejected in order to seek knowledge with historical, contextual, local and diversified characteristics and to summarize Chinese experience in cultural studies.