摘要
在独特的灵魂观念支配下,哈尼族社会中保存着各种各样名目繁多的治疗仪式。从医学人类学的视角来看,仪式重新调和了人的身体和宇宙秩序之间的关系,加之仪式中所使用的祭品都带有较强的象征意义,这给患者带来极强的心理安慰。同时,仪式治疗的疗效与选择又与其地方文化认知系统和当地外部社会因素息息相关。因此,只有将叫魂仪式置于哈尼族丰富的社会文化脉络中并进行动态的分析,我们才能最终揭开其神秘的面纱。
Under the influence of the concept of soul, there exist various kinds of healing rituals among Hani people. Seen from the perspective of medical anthropology, these rituals can reconsolidate the relation between human body and universal law and bring psychological reassurance to patients due to the symbolic meanings endowed in sacrificial offerings used in the rituals. At the same time, the effect and choice of healing rituals are closely related with local cultural cognitive system and social influence. Therefore, in order to unveil the mystery of healing rituals, we should make dynamic analysis of them in the context of social culture of Hani people.
出处
《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期84-89,共6页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
作者主持国家社科基金项目"哈尼族疾病信仰与医疗实践的医学人类学研究"(批准号:10XMZ0022)的阶段性成果
国家社科基金重大项目<中国宗教艺术遗产调查与数字化保存整理研究>(11&ZD185)成果之一
中山大学博士研究生创新人才培养项目资助
云南省哲学社会科学创新团队"云南国际哈尼/阿卡文化研究"建设项目资助
关键词
哈尼族
仪式治疗
地方性知识
社会文化脉络
医学人类学
Hani people
healing ritual
local knowledge
social and cultural context
medicalanthropology
