清代台湾方志中所见郑氏政权之“灾祥”研究

On the Disaster and Good Omen of Zheng's Regime in the Loal Records of Qing Dynasty

郑氏集团是台湾历史上第一个汉人政权,在台湾历史发展中占有重要地位。清代方志中记载了数量繁多、类型丰富的有关郑氏政权的超自然的"灾祥",往往象征着政权更迭等重要史事。早期记载较为简略的"灾祥",经过比附、因果关系的构拟以及串联等手法,会层累地造成情节更加复杂的"灾祥"。清代方志中有关郑氏集团的"灾祥"反映了相信"灾祥"、官方意识与民间意识混合的历史观念,也保存了不少台湾地区气象、灾荒的材料和郑氏集团的史料。

Zheng＇s Regime was the first Han regime in Taiwan and had an important position in the history of Taiwan . The local records in Qing Dynasty recorded a large number of disaster and good omen containing a large number of historical events such as regime changes. The short records of disaster and good omen in earlier times, would, by analogy, causal relationship between the constructs and tandem, be accumulated and became much more complicated. The records of disaster and good omen in Qing Dynasty local records reflected the historical concept believing in disaster and good omen and mixed consciousness between officials and folks. The records also preserved a large number of historical data associated with Meteorological, famine in Taiwan and Zheng＇s regime.