向传统城市学习——以创造城市生活为主旨的城市设计方法研究

LEARNING FROM THE TRADITIONAL CITIES:A WAY OF URBAN DESIGN TO CREATE A BETTER LIFE IN CITES

分析当前城市建设问题,回顾了在城市设计领域向传统城市学习的传统,最终提出一种向传统城市学习、以创造城市生活为主旨的城市设计方法。基于济南商埠区和晋江五店市补建与改造的两个案例,作者旨在提出以下原则:在规划设计中,应深入研究项目所在地域的历史遗存特征、历史、文化特色,关注街区功能多样性的保持、传统肌理的延续、历史遗存及文化空间的保护与激活;传承建筑与空间尺度和丰富、多元风貌;营造宜人的环境,创造富有地域文化特征的城市生活场所。

This paper analyzes the current issues ir~ urban development, looks back into the history of learning from traditional cities in the field of urban design, and finally introduces a new way of urban design aiming to learn from the traditional cities and create a better city life as well. Based on two examples of Shangbu District in Jinan and Wudianshi Historic District in Jinjiang, the authors try to demonstrate the following principles： the local heritage, history and culture should be deeply studied; the diversity of functions in blocks should be kept; the traditional texture should be conserved; the historic relics and cultural space should be protected and activated; the scale in buildings and spaces and the abundant and diversified townscapes should be inherited; and a pleasant environmentand space for a better life with rich local cultural characteristics should be created.