我国城乡环境污染转移探析

Analysis on the Transfer of Environmental Pollution from Urban Areas to Rural Areas

我国工业化和城市化的高速发展导致了工业废弃物迅猛增长,同时城市生活垃圾和生活废水的产生量也迅速增加。由于城市污染物处理系统跟不上废弃物的增长速度,大量的污染物被转移到农村。当前我国农村环境问题日益突出,表现之一就是城市污染向农村转移加速。因此,研究我国城乡环境污染转移具有重要的现实意义。

Rapid development of industrialization and Urbanization in China has resulted in sharp increase of industrial waste,urban domestic waste,and domestic wastewater.Since the urban pollutant treatment system lags behind the increase of pollutants,a large amount of pollutants have been transferred to rural areas.As a result,the rural environmental issue has become increasingly prominent,which is reflected by accelerating transfer of urban pollutants to the rural areas.Thus,it is of great realistic significance to research on the transfer of environmental pollution from urban areas to rural areas in China.