论法官说理义务的障碍及解决

Obstacle and Solution for the Obligation of Judge's Reasoning

为了树立司法权威,提高司法公信力,2012年新修订的《民事诉讼法》明确规定了法官说理义务。这需要从两方面贯彻实施:一方面,应当修正限制法官说理的司法政策,从而塑造良好的制度环境;另一方面,应当对判决书的样式做相应的调整,从以法官展示事实、适用法律为中心转向以说服当事人接受判决结果为中心。

To build judicial authority and improve judicial credibility,the obligation of judge's reasoning was explicitly defined in the Civil Procedure Law(revised in 2012).Its implementation needs efforts in the following two aspects: on the one hand,the judicial policies that restrict the judge's reasoning need to be revised to create a favorable institutional environment;on the other hand,the format of written judgment also needs corresponding adjustment from focusing showing facts and applicable law to emphasizing persuading the parties involved to accept the verdict.