脊柱手术后失明的研究进展

Progress in researchs on visual loss after spinal surgery

背景手术后失明是脊柱手术患者的一种严重并发症，尽管发生率低，但其结果是灾难性的。因此，近年来该问题引起了骨科、眼科和麻醉科医师的高度关注。目的综述脊柱手术后失明的研究进展情况。内容阐述脊柱手术后失明的临床概况、病因和预防处理措施的研究进展。趋向对手术后失明病因的深入了解有助于减少脊柱手术术后眼科并发症。

Background Postoperative visual loss is a severe complication for patients undergoing spinal surgery. Although the incidence of postoperative visual loss is low, the result is disastrous. Therefore, in recent years, this issue has been highly concerned by orthopedics, ophthalmology and anesthesiologists. Objective This paper reviews advances in researchs on visual loss after spinal surgery. Content The clinical profile, etiology and prevention measures of visual loss after spinal surgery are introduced. Trend Further understanding the exact etiology of the postoperative visual loss will help reduce postoperative ophthalmic complications after spinal surgery.